Do you own a property in Cayenne, Rémire-Montjoly or Kourou and you’re hesitating to put it up for short-term rental? The first thing to settle isn’t the nightly price, but the furnished tourism classification. In French Guiana, this 1- to 5-star label has a concrete impact on your taxation, your visibility and the amount of tourist tax you collect. Based on our experience as a local concierge service, here’s how to rent with peace of mind and tap into the unique opportunity of the Guianese market: the space launches.
Why classifying your rental changes everything in French Guiana
Furnished tourism classification is a voluntary process, but it unlocks real benefits that many Guianese owners overlook.
A tax allowance that weighs heavily
Under non-professional furnished rental (LMNP) on the micro-BIC scheme, a classified furnished tourism rental enjoys a flat-rate allowance that is far more favourable than that of an unclassified rental. On rental income of €12,000 to €18,000 per year, common for a well-located one-bedroom flat in Cayenne, the tax gap quickly adds up to several hundred euros a year. The classification therefore pays for itself from the very first year, its cost being well below the tax saving.
Instant credibility with travellers
The Guianese clientele is not a mass-market one: Space Centre engineers, agents on assignment, families coming to watch an Ariane 6 launch, tourists heading to the Salvation Islands or the Maroni River. These travellers are looking for seriousness. Stars reassure them and justify a higher rate.
A clear basis for the tourist tax
The tourist tax scale is directly indexed to the number of stars. Without a classification, your property falls into the “unclassified” category, taxed as a percentage of the nightly price, often less legible for both you and the traveller.
The concrete steps of classification
The procedure is governed at national level and is identical in Cayenne, Matoury, Kourou or Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. Allow three to six weeks from first contact to the classification order.
1. Choose an accredited body
Classification is awarded after a visit by a Cofrac-accredited assessment body. In French Guiana, few assessors are based locally: some travel in from mainland France or the West Indies, which can lengthen the timeline. Plan ahead and, where possible, group several properties together to share the travel cost.
2. Prepare the property for the inspection grid
The assessor applies a grid of around 130 criteria: floor area, equipment, cleanliness, services, accessibility, sustainability. A few sensitive points under our equatorial climate:
- Effective air conditioning or ventilation in the bedrooms: essential, and strongly expected by the grid.
- Mosquito nets and impeccable sanitary condition (a reminder: yellow fever vaccination is mandatory to enter the territory, and your guests are well aware of it).
- High-performance Wi-Fi, expected by the space-sector and professional clientele.
- Parking: as a car is indispensable in French Guiana, a dedicated space counts positively.
- Hot water, complete household appliances, enough crockery for the advertised capacity.
3. The visit and the report
The visit lasts 1 to 3 hours depending on the size of the property. The assessor draws up a report and a visit certificate, then notifies you of a proposed classification. Indicative cost of a visit: €150 to €300 depending on the body and the number of stars targeted, excluding any travel costs.
4. The declaration and the order
You have 15 days to accept. The classification is then valid for 5 years. In parallel, you must have completed the furnished tourism declaration at the town hall (Cerfa form 14004), mandatory in Cayenne as in Kourou for any short-term rental.
The tourist tax in Cayenne and Kourou
The tourist tax is collected by the host from the traveller, then passed on to the local authority. You are an intermediary, not the ultimate taxpayer: don’t confuse it with a tax on your income.
How it works
- It applies per person and per night, excluding minors under 18.
- The rate depends on the classification category: a 3-star rental applies a fixed amount per night/person, whereas an unclassified rental is taxed as a percentage of the nightly price (generally in a range of 1 to 5% depending on the municipal resolution, capped by law).
- As a realistic order of magnitude, count on a few dozen cents to around €1 per person per night for a classified rental in French Guiana.
Check your municipality’s scale
The exact amounts are set by resolution of each municipality or of the Communauté d’agglomération du Centre Littoral (Cayenne, Rémire-Montjoly, Matoury, Macouria, Roura, etc.) or the Communauté de communes des Savanes (Kourou, Sinnamary, Saint-Élie, etc.). Before your first booking:
- Ask the town hall or the inter-municipal body for the resolution in force and the rate by category.
- Note the collection period (often year-round in French Guiana, where visitor traffic never stops).
- Set up a remittance (monthly, quarterly or half-yearly depending on the authority), with a declarative statement of overnight stays.
The classic mistake to avoid
Many owners forget to collect the tax or set it at random. Yet a failure to remit is an offence. This is precisely something we handle for the owners we support: declaring overnight stays and remitting to the right authority, without you having to track every resolution.
